Biodiversity conservation
Biodiversity Conservation
The natural world relies on a diversity of organisms to keep it in balance, healthy and thriving. To ensure we protect and nourish this biodiversity it is imperative that we gather and disseminate essential knowledge that can empower people, industries and governments and help them live in harmony with nature.
Turtle, Hoverfly, Puffin
Biodiversity – the diversity of life on earth – is integral to a healthy and stable environment. Diversity of life ensures environmental resilience, provides humans with the life systems on which they rely and enriches life on earth. Due to human activities, the planet is currently experiencing a biodiversity crisis which is resulting in the loss of species and populations of species and the habitats that support them. In Europe, threats to biodiversity include changes in the way land and sea are used, pollution, overexploitation, invasive alien species and climate change - amongst many more.
Conservation Methods
Biodiversity refers to the variability of life on earth. It can be conserved in the following ways:
- In-situ Conservation
- Ex-situ Conservation
In-situ Conservation
Ex-situ Conservation
Strategies for Biodiversity Conservation
- All the varieties of food, timber plants, livestock, microbes and agricultural animals should be conserved.
- All the economically important organisms should be identified and conserved.
- Unique ecosystems should be preserved first.
- The resources should be utilized efficiently.
- Poaching and hunting of wild animals should be prevented.
- The reserves and protected areas should be developed carefully


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